Seismic imaging and illumination with internal multiples

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Seismic imaging and illumination with internal multiples

Alison E. Malcolm,1 Bjørn Ursin2 and Maarten V. de Hoop3 1Department of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA. E-mail: [email protected] 2Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Department of Petroleum Engineering and Applied Geophysics, S. P Andersensvei 15A, NO-7491 Trondheim, Norway 3Center for Computational and App...

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Imaging and Illumination with Internal Multiples

If singly scattered seismic waves illuminate the entirety of a subsurface structure of interest, standard methods can be applied to image it. It is generally the case, however, that with a combination of restricted acquisition geometry and imperfect velocity models, it is not possible to illuminate all structures with only singly scattered waves. We present an approach to use multiply scattered...

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Seismic reflector imaging using internal multiples with Marchenko-type equations

We present an imaging method that creates a map of reflection coefficients in correct one-way time with no contamination from internal multiples using purely a filtering approach. The filter is computed from the measured reflection response and does not require a background model. We demonstrate that the filter is a focusing wavefield that focuses inside a layered medium and removes all interna...

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Seismic imaging using internal multiples and overturned waves

Incorporating overturned waves and multiples in seismic imaging is one of the most plausible means by which imaging results might be improved, particularly in regions of complex subsurface structure such as salt bodies. Existing migration methods, such as Reverse Time Migration, are usually designed to image solely with primaries, and so do not make full use of energy propagating along other wa...

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Subsalt imaging with internal multiples

If singly scattered seismic waves illuminate the entirety of a subsurface structure of interest, standard methods can be applied to image it. In many cases, subsalt imaging for example, a combination of restricted acquisition geometry and imperfect velocity models results in regions of the model that are not illuminated with singly scattered waves. We present an approach to use multiply scatter...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Journal International

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0956-540X,1365-246X

DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246x.2008.03992.x